Prostitution Positive Direction For Today s Society

Decriminalizing Prostitution: Positive direction for today’s society Prostitution or commercial sex has always been a topic of ice and fire for the world. The â€Å"world’s oldest profession†, prostitution has always been considered sinful by the society and has always been frowned upon (Ahmed). From the beginning of the profession of prostitution it has been considered degrading for the dignity of women and feminism. Although critics claim that legalising prostitution will result in violence against prostitutes, human trafficking etc., but data collected from countries such as Germany and New Zealand who have legalized the profession of prostitution shows an entirely opposite trend (Reisenwitz). The world today has started to look†¦show more content†¦Levin and Peled also explained about the various methods of measurement that can be used to measure the attitude of people towards prostitution and its legalization. So, in order to have a clear image abou t prostitution, we must look into the facts before making any judgements. Many critics argue that legalization of prostitution will increase human trafficking. The profession of prostitution has always been linked with human trafficking and is one of the main reasons for the negative attitude of the world towards prostitution. However, legalising prostitution can help in decreasing human trafficking rather than increasing. For instance: Germany and New Zealand have legalized the profession of prostitution and the results are following a positive trend (Reisenwitz). There is a substantial decrease in the cases of human trafficking and violence towards the prostitutes in the above countries (Reisenwitz). It is the human tendency to be reluctant towards the matter that is prohibited and if prostitution is prohibited, less and less sex workers would choose the profession of prostitution. The people who earn substantially from this profession will require employees and they will acquire them forcefully resulting in more human trafficking. The demand for prostitutes is higher than the supply due to prohibition in various countries and thus human trafficking comes into play. LegalizationShow MoreRelatedSex Is A Tricky Subject1451 Words   |  6 PagesSex is a tricky subject; our society is still recovering from the nineteenth century â€Å"moral panic† where sex was demonized (Rubin 268). We are slowly moving to a more sex positive society, but there is still a lot of negativity attached to sex. People who work in the sex industry face harmful stigmas that cause our society to believe that jobs in the industry are not viable career choices. People in sex work are demonized as whores or drug addicts, thought of as less intelligent, and thought of asRead MoreWhat is Deviance? 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Gaming Structures of Woolworths in Australia-Samples for Students

Question: Assume you are a business consultant recently hired by the Board of Directors of Woolworths Limited. The Board has asked you to prepare a business report which evaluates whether Woolworths should continue to operate gaming machines in Australia. Answer: Introduction: Woolworths Limited is a major Australian organisation having immense retail interest throughout Australia and New Zealand. It is the second largest organisation in terms of revenue after Wesfarmers in Australia and New Zealand. The organisation owns 75% of the Australian Leisure and Hospitality Group, which operates above 12,650 poker machines in Australia (Woolworthsgroup.com.au 2017). Hence, the first section of the report aims to discuss the approach of agency theory for ascertaining whether Woolworths Limited should carry on with the gaming machines in Australia. The company should also abide by the corporate relationship strategy it has developed as well as the corporate responsibility strategy it has brought out for the year 2020. The current report aims to evaluate the probability of operating gaming machines in Australia on the part of Woolworths Limited. Depending on the company strategies as well as objectives it needs to be understood that the image of the company should not be destroyed in any way. Agency theory approach to determine whether Woolworths Limited needs to continue operating gaming machines in Australia: The agency theory approach is basically the association between the agents in a business and the business principles. The agency theory deals with solving issues that remain inherent in the relationships of the agency due to the unaligned goals as well as several aversion level risks (Bosse and Phillips 2016). Arguments for the motion: The major reason why the company needs to continue the operation of gaming services is from the business aspect and the gains part of it. It has been found that the company has generated revenue amounting to several millions which can be compared to the revenues generated by the company form the retail market (Lozano, Carpenter and Huisingh 2015). It can also be said that a company prospers from getting revenue from all aspects of the business it participates in and thus it can be said that if it is found that the company prospers from the gaming machines as well as its operations it should not be stopped. The annual report generated for the business returns and the gains for Woolworths limited clearly shows that it has become one of the retail supergiants in the gaming segment as well (Bridoux and Stoelhorst 2014). Arguments Against the motion: The gaming machine operations in Woolworths comprises mainly of the poker machines which are specifically known as pokies. Due to this scenario Woolworths has faced flak from the groups which do not favour such gambling methods. In terms of collection of revenue, though the poker machine has generated several millions as profit for the company, it can be said that the retail supergiant needs to refocus its strategies as well as business decisions. It can also be said that the business relations of the company with other industries in which it was already established needs to be maintained. It can also be said that the other aspects of the business should not be impacted due to the involvement of Woolworths in the gaming operations (De Massis et al 2014). Stakeholder theory approach to determine whether Woolworths Limited needs to continue operating gaming machines in Australia: The stakeholder theory is that which is related to the organizational management as well as the ethics in business that put forward values as well as morals in managing the organisation. Stakeholders are extremely crucial to a company. They can affect as well as be affected by the actions, policies and objectives of the company. Stakeholders of a company include employees, directors as well as creditors (Bonnafous-Boucher and Rendtorff 2016). It is the duty of the Woolworths company that the shareholders funds as well as the stakeholders claims and values need to be controlled (Westphal and Zajac 2013). Arguments for the motion: It can be said that the company can give rise to employment options for the people as well as give opportunity to several efficient gamers as well. It can also be said that the company will help increase it revenue as t6he gaming systems are bound to have a high demand in the game stations of Australia (Chiu and Wang 2015). As stated by the stakeholders as well as the share holders it can be said that the revenue claims which the company has received show that the revenues collected contribute to about 40% of the revenues. Thus it can easily be said that the revenues collected from the gaming industries is huge. So a sudden shutdown of gaming operations of the company should not be considered. So there should also be several reforms which need to be adopted to find the value of them. Arguments Against the motion: An important reason the retail supergiant should consider stopping the operations of the gaming systems is that majorly in case of poker, the gaming influences the human brain and causes the secretion of dopamine hormone which only occurs in cases where there is a sort of addiction just like the addition to cocaine. In case the gaming theory becomes an addiction it can lead to a tarnished image for the retail supergiant (Stufflebeam and Coryn 2014). Moreover for high and increased demand it can lead to a dearth of the man power which can be said to hamper the business of the company if it fails to deliver the required demand within a stipulated period of time. It can also be said that if the clients are lost then the company will suffer overall from all the segment6s of the economy. Risks can be encountered in the several segments. The investment in the market is also extremely heavy as it requires more and more capital to manufacture the gaming machines. It can also be said that the business of investing in the high loss poker machines is extremely risky as it can lead to the social cost of the industry as well as it can tarnish the image of the company which it has build over the past several years (Waldman and Balven 2014). It can be said that the growing investments of in an electronic gaming machines can cause a range of social as well as political harm as well as the community obstacles. It can also hamper the probabilities of the company in other aspects as well. The demands of the company in the retail sectors can also suffer (Mitnick 2015). Conclusion Going through all the facts which have been discussed above, a clear conclusion cannot be drawn as such regarding the topic of Woolworths stopping its gaming operations. It can also be said that the company can adopt social as well as economic reforms and should not cause financial harm to any particular market or segment of the economy. There have been many speculations regarding the fact that whether the company should adopt the reforms. It should also be said that the cost of adopting the reforms is beneficial or detrimental to the company. It can also be said that the criticism which Woolworths attracts form the different quarters on issues namely the concentration of ownership in the grocery retailing, impacts on the grocery stores and the overall impacts of business in different quarters. Unlike the other problems, the majority of the Australians do not realize yet that Woolworths Company is the hugest operator of the poker machines. Hence closing it down can just impact the overall business of the company. As illustrations suggest that the involvement of the Woolworths group in the poker machine as well as the gambling scheme can lead to the risks in the organisations revenue as well as the business. It can also be said that it is a potential strategic business risk to the organisation. The company does not have a probable strategy for tackling the problem (Raelin and Bondy 2013). Woolworths also focuses on the relationships as well as building the trusted relations with the people. So it should not indulge in any scenario where the trust is destroyed. It is quite likely that the campaigns against the manufacture as well as the operations of the gaming machines should be stopped as well as it can be said that the stakeholder issue related to the gaming operations in Woolworths should be given a due time before the claims as well as problems die down. Though there is enough speculation regarding the matter that the problem will die down anyway unless the issue is addressed in a meaningful as well as demonstrated way. References: Bonnafous-Boucher, M. and Rendtorff, J.D., 2016.Stakeholder Theory: A Model for Strategic Management. Springer International Publishing. Bosse, D.A. and Phillips, R.A., 2016. Agency theory and bounded self-interest.Academy of Management Review,41(2), pp.276-297. Bridoux, F. and Stoelhorst, J.W., 2014. Microfoundations for stakeholder theory: Managing stakeholders with heterogeneous motives.Strategic Management Journal,35(1), pp.107-125. Chiu, T.K. and Wang, Y.H., 2015. Determinants of social disclosure quality in Taiwan: an application of stakeholder theory.Journal of Business Ethics,129(2), pp.379-398. De Massis, A., Kotlar, J., Chua, J.H. and Chrisman, J.J., 2014. Ability and willingness as sufficiency conditions for family?oriented particularistic behavior: implications for theory and empirical studies.Journal of Small Business Management,52(2), pp.344-364. Hasnas, J., 2013. Whither stakeholder theory? A guide for the perplexed revisited.Journal of Business Ethics,112(1), pp.47-57. Hrisch, J., Freeman, R.E. and Schaltegger, S., 2014. Applying stakeholder theory in sustainability management: Links, similarities, dissimilarities, and a conceptual framework.Organization Environment,27(4), pp.328-346. Lozano, R., Carpenter, A. and Huisingh, D., 2015. A review of theories of the firmand their contributions to Corporate Sustainability.Journal of Cleaner Production,106, pp.430-442. Mansell, S., 2015.Book Review: Rejoinder to Veldmans review of Capitalism, Corporations and the Social Contract: A Critique of Stakeholder Theory(Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 271-275). Sage UK: London, England: Sage Publications. Mitchell, R.K., Weaver, G.R., Agle, B.R., Bailey, A.D. and Carlson, J., 2016. Stakeholder agency and social welfare: Pluralism and decision making in the multi-objective corporation.Academy of Management Review,41(2), pp.252-275. Mitnick, B.M., 2015. Agency theory.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. Raelin, J.D. and Bondy, K., 2013. Putting the Good Back in Good Corporate Governance: The Presence and Problems of Double?Layered Agency Theory.Corporate Governance: An International Review,21(5), pp.420-435. Stufflebeam, D.L. and Coryn, C.L., 2014.Evaluation theory, models, and applications(Vol. 50). John Wiley Sons. Waldman, D.A. and Balven, R.M., 2014. Responsible leadership: Theoretical issues and research directions.The Academy of Management Perspectives,28(3), pp.224-234. Westphal, J.D. and Zajac, E.J., 2013. A behavioral theory of corporate governance: Explicating the mechanisms of socially situated and socially constituted agency.Academy of Management Annals,7(1), pp.607-661. Woolworthsgroup.com.au. (2017).Woolworths Group: Quality Brands and Trusted Retailing. [online] Available at: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/ [Accessed 11 Aug. 2017].

Who are the Norwegian Americans an Example of the Topic History Essays by

Who are the Norwegian Americans We, Norwegian Americans, are the successors of Norwegian immigrants who came to the United States in the later half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. We have the contribution of more than 4.5 million people in the population of America (Wikipedia). Though we were spread everywhere in America but mainly we live in the Upper Midwest and West. Need essay sample on "Who are the Norwegian Americans" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed We are supposed to be the first Europeans to discover America. Most of us who first migrated to America were farmers and fishers. Due to our quiet and simple way of living, we were oppressed in our homeland and the first group of us migrated to America in 1825 and after it was followed by others. That time it was considered that only the descendant of a Norwegian parent who had The US citizenship was a Norwegian American. University Students Frequently Tell EssayLab support:Who wants to write assignment for me?Professional writers suggest: Get Your Essay Before The DeadlineBuy Essay Online Cheap Writers For Hire College Essay Writing Service Cheap Reliable Essay Writing Service Now ethnic membership in the United States has turned into subjective through the new aspect of Census 2000, which is called subjective identification. According to this if anybody feels that he is a Norwegian American then he is. This rule says that anyone whether a black, an Eskimo or a Latino has the right to think that he is a Norwegian American. Migration: The main reasons that forced us to leave our country, Norway, were poverty, growth of population, national dependency, religious containment and fighting for the freedom from Sweden and World War I. For getting better living many of us left our old country. Economical condition became the major cause of migration. Social and Political differences between America and Norway compelled us to migrate to the United States. In Norway, social system used to be very strict. Lower status people had to show the respect to the higher class publicly. On the other hand the United States did not have such kind of discrimination so we found it an interesting place to live. Politically also we got more freedom in United States such as right of vote. Economically also we found this place much more attractive. In the United States there were many job opportunities and also the wages were higher than Norway. The earning potential was too good. Many newspaper and authors in Norway appreciated the job possibilities in America. In the period of 1864, The Bergenposten gave the advertisement for many mining jobs in Lake Superior region. Earlier Norwegian settlers in America used to send letters to their family members and friends back to their homeland about the advantages of living in the United States and request them to give them company. They were successful also in calling the higher rate of migrants to join them. First these migrants join the original Norwegian settlements but later they decided to move in the west direction where the land was abundant and not that expensive. Many farmers and laborers settled themselves there. After the Dakota conflict of 1862 and the Civil War Norwegian settlement expanded to the Minnesota River Valley where it was easy to find a land through the treaty of Traverse des Sioux. Consequences: December 19, 1894, the leading Norwegian newspaper, Scandinavian of Chicago published an article with the subtitle C.P. Railway Lures Norwegian Farmers Out into the Wilderness that said the story of the farmers in America how they had been unfortunate in the United States and were in debt over their ears. It said in details how the Canadians helped these farmers in paying of their mortgages. The paper also told how these poor farmers in Minnesota and Dakotas became debt prisons. In the United states the financial condition of farm laborers became terrible. It was estimated that by the period of 1910, approximately half of the farms in Dakota were mortgaged. In the area of Red River Valley, the tenants used to pay high rentals and the cost of the production was also high (Bjork, Kenneth O., 2005). On the other hand, high land value proved a boon to owners and they could sell their lands on good rates and equally could purchase a good land at lower prices. Immigrants faced different problems than the pioneers during the period of mass migration. They faced all kind of problems such as social, political and personal problems during the process of migration, assimilation and acculturation (Zempel, 1991, p. xi, xii). References: Bijork, Kenneth O., Scandinavian Migration to the Canadian Prairie Provinces, 1893-1994, 2005, Volume 26, P. 3 Norwegian Americans, Noams

Perspectives in world art and design

Perspectives in world art and design Brief biography Giotto Di Bondone was a reknowned italian architect and painter who lived between July 1266 and january 1337.1 In his most popular name, it is worth to refer to him as one of the most prolific artists who were utterly important in the renaisance of Italy.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Perspectives in world art and design specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Giotto came up with contemporary pieces of paintings in his time. He was highly reputed due to the drawing of figure postures which were inseparable with the realities of nature. Historical research records indicate that Giotto was born at Romimignano which was a very sympolic farmhouse on top of a hill. This explains the honour attached to his birthplace. Indeed, the commercial publications which assert this special feature of Giotto (the artist) would lose value without this phenomenal inclusion. The artistic life of Giotto was not merely full of t hese unique characteristics. His father Bondone was a well known personality. He had achieved an admirable status of a life which had a good stand in society. Despite the fact that the society of that time kept keen records of all individuals, Giotto was able to come up with an amicable stability. The fact that he was a son to a blacksmith happened to be a valuable outfit which positioned him to grow into an intelligent and adorable artist. Giotto was alo known to be a highly gifted painter during his tender years.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He would draw very magnificent pictures of sheep and other animals.2 This was a clear indication of how much he was endowed with an inherent talent. Artists argue that an artistic brain cannot be concealed by the circumstances of a person’s life. Art is comparable to some form of fire which burns out of the heart of its beholder. Giotto was taken to art workshops where he was able to appreciate his skill right from the level of an apprentice. What makes his paintings different from byzantine style artist The artistic works of Goitto have a profound feture of excellence. It is possible to compare and contrast his productions with the works of most byzantine artists.3 On top of the fact that Giotto painted with a great influence of the happenings of nature, it is evident that his skill was differentiated from that of the byzantine styles. Giotto was well established in the technique of making accurate and precise paintings from the occurences of real life.4 His technique was a revival of an historical technique of making drawings by the use of deductions from the natural existence of life. Giotto had a style of making paintings which were in line with the happening during his time.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Perspectives in world art and design specifically for you fo r only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He built his creativity on his way of life and therefore came up with paintings which showed the major happenings which sirrounded the society. A good example is the Frescoes he made for the upper church. The artistic commisions of his work here were a represntation of the documents that the Basilica church was up for divisions. He was describing the activities of the church. He showed the overshadowed happenings which were part of the congregation.5 This timely style of taking opportunities as an artist are not found in the byzantine style of art. Most byzantine art works are concrete in accordance to the creativity of individual artists.6 In the midst of the influence which came up with Byzantine, many artists did art on the basis of the setup of the society. This was as a result of their openness to the influence. Giotta’s pictures are distinguished from these by the possession of a theme of diversity. The paintings have a way of showing the intends of the artist without borrowing from any external features. The byzantine styles show aspects of depicting the importance of art in communication.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Describe the epiphany by example using the visual analysis technique The Epiphany gives a dependable foundation for anyone who is ready to analyze art. This work by Goitta is part of his series on the series of the life of Christ. It is one of the altar covers which were established for the church at Santa Croce. Goitto produced a classic representation of his story by using this form of drawing. The object has been formed through the use of a uniform stroke of brushes. The painting of this object was carried on using a specific choice of procedures. This is shown by the fact that the elements of the final work are clearly shown. It is possible to transit from one part of the painting to the other since individual elements of the diagram. This diagram can be gauged as large painting. Although it has been produced in a relatively small size it is should be noted that this is a small picture. On a general viewpoint, the painting is quite eye catching and symbolic of classical art. On the other hand, the Madonna and child image presents a commanding representation of beauty and elegance. There in Goitto manages to communicate the theme of the baby as a savior according to biblical accounts. Space has been created and utilized accordingly. The figure comes out clearly in contrast to the space around it. This image has a model stature which brings out the expressions of Goitta. Explanation of the story being told in Giotto’s painting It is important to note that Epiphany is one of the highest quality paintings found in Metropolitan museum in New York.7 Notably, the work of art in its fullness of form is very informative and therefore it presents a religious theme. In order to understand the story being told in the painting, it is essential to explain briefly what the painting entails. From a careful observation of the painting, one can analyze that on the lower edge of the panel, the king kneels at the center of the altar to worship the new born child. 8 The refore, this painting explains about the time when Jesus Christ was born and the wise men came to worship him with gifts. Moreover, the painting further expound on the fact that the wise men came with numerous gifts made of Gold, Frankincense and myrrh.9 Nevertheless, from the story, numerous sources give different explanation and meaning of the gifts. For instance, according to the holy Bible especially in the New Testament, different scriptures give dissimilar-r theological significance of the gifts. In this case, the gift of Frankincense, according to Hebrews 4:14 symbolizes a great and a high priest.10 Moreover, according to the same scripture, myrrh signifies a paschal lamb of sacrifice for the sins of people in the world. However, other scriptures such as John, Luke, Mark and Mathew only mention the gifts but do not explain their significance. 11 Additionally, the magi have their own understanding of the gifts and other symbols portrayed in the painting. From a careful review of literature, one can argue that the magi have a hymn that portrays the theological significance of the gifts and the value attached to their Lord. According to the Magi, the gifts of gold signify that Jesus Christ is the new king. Moreover, they also perceive the Frankincense and myrrh to signify that Jesus is not only the king but also the God and a sacrifice for the sins of the world. In line with this, it is notable that the painting contains numerous characters making it more expansive and informative. Needless to say, the background of the painting can be divided into four major planes in order to analyze the characters with ease. The first plane is that at the top of the painting where we see four angles who seems engaged in their own activities. Moreover, on the left corner of the painting, there are wise men standing by the side warmly dressed. At the center we see a king kneeling to worship the newly born Baby. Additionally, we see Virgin Mary and her Husband Joseph stand ing by the side with their child at the center. Note that all the characters portrayed in the picture helps the audience to obtain sharper details of what the picture is all about.12 Needless to say, the arrangement of the characters in the picture is a bit concise giving it an expansive look. However, there is a little overlapping. The origin of the story was a commemoration of the Jews about the birth of Jesus Christ. Therefore, this story originates from the religious belief among the Jews on the revelation of the prophecy that a king will be born and he will be the messiah. 13 As mentioned earlier in this section, the figures on the top left corner of the painting are angels. Comparing the works of art by Giotto and Bellini in terms of form, weight and negative space used It is certain that Giotto has been regarded by late renaissance artists as the father of western art. This is due to the fact that he took a bigger step to embrace the spirituality style, a factor that changed the direction of art legacy. Notably, Giotto had a unique way of doing works of art that was easy to convince people on matters related to religious beliefs. In this case, artist of the late renaissance era emulated him and hence their works have common aspects.14 One of the notable artists who emulated Giotto’s style is Jacopo Bellini who produced a painting of the same style titles â€Å"the virgin and child† in 1465. One of the similarities of their works of art is the sensitivity and use f color styles in their painting. Both Bellini and Giotto have used slow-drying and clear paints in their pictures. Notably, their pictures exhibit a beautiful works that portrays their very master of artistic skills. Needless to say, both of the paintings are expansive and have a splendor that produces a radiating effect due to the color choice. Note that proper choice of color allows the audience to figure out every detail that exists in the picture. Moreover, this gives captures the true feeling and divine conservation of nature In addition to this, it is arguable that both painters have their work portraying a dynamic spatial equilibrium form the fact that the figures are arranged rhythmically both in shape and line. For this reason, the audience is able to interact freely with the figures portrayed in the pictures since they give room for an impressive view. Moreover, it is arguable that both painters have their work portraying a dynamic spatial equilibrium form the fact that the figures are arranged rhythmically both in shape and line. For this reason, the audience is able to interact freely with the figures portrayed in the pictures since they give room for an impressive view. Furthermore, evidence has shown that the artists gives equal weight to their work of a-rt. Needless to mention this, both Giotto and Bellini have high quality skills to express matters of divinity by the way they arrange their figures in the pictures. For instance, Giotto portray s the angels at the top with their arms thrown out almost flying to the scene where the child is born. Additionally, he portrays the wise men bending over in front of the child, an aspect that demonstrates spirituality and respect for a sacred being. On the other hand, Bellini paints a virgin woman holding a child with adorations. In this case, one can argue that the artists give weight to their artistic works to express emotion not just through movements but also the facial expressions of characters in the picture. It is imperative to note that the artist naturally make use of available space giving the pictures a neat look. Note that the paintings looks more imposed while viewing them at a glance. In this case, they make good use of negative background and this makes the figures to appear spontaneously free. In addition to this, the objects in the pictures despite the fact that they appear free and independent, they portray some sense of unity, a factors that enables them to bring out the desired message to the audience. Of essence to note it is that the artist skills give their work a sense of infinite beauty and naturalism. Nonetheless, the fact that Bellini imitated Giotto’s artistic styles, that does not deny his work a truthful representation of its originality. This is due to the fact that works of art is not a matter of imitation but the appearance that makes it distinct from the rest. Bibliography Corrain, Lucia. The Art of the Renaissance. New York: The Oliver Press, Inc., 2008. Giotto.Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2004.† Encyclopedia.com. Last modified Jun. 25 2012 https://www.encyclopedia.com/. Ladis, Andrew. Giottos O: Narrative, Figuration, and Pictorial Ingenuity in the Arena Chapel. New York: Pennsylvania State UP, 2009. Perkins, Mason. Giotto. New York, Vintage Books, 2010. Pierpont, John. The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Guide to the Loan. New York: BiblioLife, 2010. Quilter, Harry. Giotto. London: Nabu Press, 2012. Footnotes 1Harry Quilter, Giotto. (London: Nabu Press, 2012), 67. 2 Ibid., 59. 3Lucia Corrain, The Art of the Renaissance. (New York: The Oliver Press, Inc., 2008), 78. 4Mason Perkins, Giotto. (New York, Vintage Books, 2010), 129. 5 Ibid., 231. 6John Pierpont, The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Guide to the Loan. (New York: BiblioLife, 2010), 85. 7 Andrew Ladis, Giottos O: Narrative, Figuration, and Pictorial Ingenuity in the Arena Chapel. (New York: Pennsylvania State UP, 2009), 64. 8 John Pierpont, The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Guide to the Loan. (New York: BiblioLife, 2010), 72. 9 Lucia Corrain, The Art of the Renaissance. (New York: The Oliver Press, Inc., 2008), 102. 10 11 12Andrew Ladis, Giottos O: Narrative, Figuration, and Pictorial Ingenuity in the Arena Chapel. (New York: Pennsylvania State UP, 2009), 64. 13 Ibid., 46. 14 Giotto, Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2004.† Encyclopedia.com.

Auebach Enterprises Essay Example for Free

Auebach Enterprises Essay These are not presented in scholarly discussion, but are simply the solutions. Student papers are expected to be written in scholarly discussion following APA formatting guidelines incorporating solutions and supported with scholarly research. Auerbach Enterprises manufactures air conditioners for automobiles and trucks manufactured throughout North America. The company designs its products with flexibility to accommodate many makes and models of automobiles and trucks. The company’s two main products are MaxiFlow and Alaska. MaxiFlow uses a few complex fabricated parts, but these have been found easy to assemble and test. On the other hand, Alaska uses many standard parts but has a complex assembly and testing process. MaxiFlow requires direct materials costs which total $135 per unit, while Alaska’s direct materials requirements total $110 per unit. Direct labor costs per unit are $75 for MaxiFlow and $95 for Alaska. Auerbach Enterprises uses machine hours as the cost driver to assign overhead costs to the air conditioners. The company has used a company-wide predetermined overhead rate in past years, but the new controller, Bennie Leon, is considering the use of departmental overhead rates beginning with the next year. The following planning information is available for the next year for each the four manufacturing departments within the company: Overhead Machine Costs Hours Radiator parts fabrication†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. $ 80,000 10,000 Radiator assembly, weld, and test†¦. 100,000 20,000 Compressor parts fabrication†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 120,000 5,000 Compressor assembly and test†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 180,000 45,000 Total $480,000 80,000 Normally, the air conditioners are produced in batch sizes of 20 at a time. A production batch of 20 units requires the following number of hours in each department: MaxiFlow Alaska Radiator parts fabrication†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 28 16 Radiator assembly, weld, and test†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 30 74 Compressor parts fabrication†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 32 8 Compressor assembly and test†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 26 66 Total 116 164 Required: 1. Compute the departmental overhead rates using machine hours as the cost driver. 2. Compute a company-wide overhead rate using machine hours as the cost driver. 3. Compute the overhead costs per batch of MaxiFlow and Alaska assuming: (a) The company-wide rate. (b) The departmental rates. 4. Compute the total costs per unit of MaxiFlow and Alaska assuming: (a) The company-wide rate.  (b) The departmental rates. 5. Is one product affected more than the other by use of departmental rates rather than a company-wide rate? Why or why not? Auebach Enterprises. (2016, Apr 21).

A & P story Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A & P story - Essay Example The literary term under analyse in this essay is â€Å"Sheep†. The author has used personification through its usage and has shown the distinction between followers and leaders. Thus, the â€Å"sheep† denotes a specific clan of people, who would rather stick to the prevailed norms, rules and under commandment of a leader. Their subordination is mainly due to their pecuniary constrains and also because of their social position in a society. Thus, the author has portrayed their presence mundane in a colloquial tone and through Sammy’s character he has evaluated their presence humdrum and their routine monotonous. Therefore, Sammy as a representative of youth has been depicted as an appreciator of distinction, rebel and change (Porter, p.1155). Hence, he looks at those â€Å"sheep† with abhor and abominate their trait of being a subordinate. Subsequently, he observes their apprehension towards revolution, their reluctance and fear for a change, which could ha voc their perfectly constructed so called peace. â€Å"Sheep pushing their carts down the aisle† (Bishop, p.228) Thus, â€Å"sheep† has been used to symbolize conformity without being rational at all. This sheepish trait instilled in the people made them dull, coward and subordinate of superior powers like money, authority and pre-set social norms. Hence, these dominating social authorities of 1960 era have developed and set their (Sheep) course of life and left them with little power of opinion on their own. Therefore, Queeni’s rebellion towards dress code in the A & P grocery store and Sammy’s rebellion towards instinctive relinquishment of his job are prime examples of uproar of revolution. Strokesie and Lengal have also been depicted as â€Å"sheep† like, who would think, act, dress and conduct like the rest of the sheep clan. However, they do lure for the different, but do not have the courage to appreciate, encourage or be optimistic about th e change. They prefer to stick to their sheep clan as it’s the known and safe path for them. On the other hand, Queenie (the leader) and her two friends; signified on being different, thus, they separated themselves from the others through their bathing suit style and did not shown a hint of embarrassment throughout their walk around the aisles. Updike has used Sammy’s view to portray the customers as sheep too (Kirszner & Stephen, p. 363, 2004). As they walked, flocked, acted, and contemplate in the same pattern like a sheep. They loathed the change and new flock (three girls), but couldn’t keep the awe stricken expressions out of their faces at all. The figurative â€Å"sheep† moved up and down the aisles, one behind the other in a similar patron hence, they liked the familiarity and opposed change in any form. Initially Sammy couldn’t help but be a hormone driven boy, who also praised the bare flesh of the three girls like other people in the st ore, but later in the story he realized his inclination and fascination towards these girls is due to their courage of taking a stand for their individuality. Hence, the author has laid great emphasis on individuality, which further buffs up the freedom to express this trait. Thus, one can clearly

Pervasive Computiong Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Pervasive Computiong - Research Paper Example This essay declares that the basic theory says that microprocessors can be embedded in everyday objects with the intention that they could be able to communicate information. Basically, these objects communicate with each other to carry out operations in support of the user. In fact, one of the basic goals of pervasive computing is to fade away from human observation; however the applications embedded in electronic devices must be down to business. In other words, they must be able to guess the requirements of the users in an attempt to provide them with anytime, anywhere desired information. In addition, both the terms pervasive and ubiquitous stand for "existing everywhere." This paper stresses that the target of scholars and researchers researching on pervasive computing is to build stylish products that can be used to communicate inconspicuously. Furthermore, these products are connected to the Internet and the data they produce is without problems accessible. There are many advantages of such technology based systems. This research will assess such advantages and will also outline some of the major issues in pervasive computing. This paper will also discuss some of the possible application areas of pervasive computing along with some ethical issues of pervasive computing. The pervasive computing can be implemented in a wide variety of departments, yet some of them still have not been identified. Some of the major applications of pervasive computing can be for healthcare, healthcare, environmental, transport monitoring and a lot of others. I have outlined below some of the main areas for the application of pervasive computing: (Tang; POST) Healthcare: Pervasive computing present’s opportunities for the future healthcare management all through the world, for managing and treating diseases, as well as for patient management. For example, new technology based remote sensors and monitoring technology can allow the healthcare professionals to continuously capture and analyze patients’ physiological data. In this scenario hospital and medical staff could be instantly alerted to some noticed irregularities (Tang; POST). Domiciliary care: Pervasive computing based sensors can be embedded all through the home to examine the association and fluctuations inside the ambient situation (for instance variation in temperature) to aware care-workers to some abnormality. In this scenario, the voice messages or visual displays could as well have the power to replace people to acquire medications, as video telephones could offer personal contact with family, friends and careers (Tang; POST). Intelligent transport systems: Pervasive com put